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Strategy
Gap
(18)
Sections
Male and Female Condom Use
(2)
Mitigating Risk
(2)
Women and Girls
(2)
Structuring Health Services to Meet Women’s Needs
(2)
Female Sex Workers
(1)
Women Who Use Drugs and Female Partners of Men Who Use Drugs
(1)
Women Who Have Sex With Women (WSW)
(1)
Increasing Access to Services
(1)
HIV Testing and Counseling for Women
(1)
Meeting the Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs of Women Living With HIV
(1)
Preventing Unintended Pregnancies
(1)
Antenatal Care - Treatment
(1)
Postpartum
(1)
Reducing Stigma and Discrimination
(1)
Showing 1 - 18 of 18 Results for "
training
"
Results
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Caregiver training for male and female community health workers may benefit from critical reflections on gender roles and responsibilities. A study found that men and women competed for remunerated caregiving, with training needed on gender roles.
Women and Girls
1 study
Providers and HIV testing counselors need training on female condoms to promote use. Studies found that providers and counselors need training in order to be able to promote female condom use.
Male and Female Condom Use
1 study
Skills training is needed to improve confidence in negotiating condom use for girls and confidence in condom application for boys.
Mitigating Risk
1 study
Health care provider training is needed to increase confidentiality and decrease discrimination against sex workers seeking health services. [See %{s:9}]
Structuring Health Services to Meet Women’s Needs
1 study
Interventions are needed to support parents and caregivers on taking care of children living with HIV. Needs include information and training as well as combating stigma and discrimination against HIV-positive children.
Women and Girls
1 study
Providers need training on meeting the contraceptive needs of women and couples with HIV, including providing non-directive, informed choice counseling and reducing stigma and discrimination for women living with HIV. [See %{c:15}]
Structuring Health Services to Meet Women’s Needs
1 study
Providers need training on meeting the contraceptive needs of women and couples with HIV, including providing non-directive, informed choice counseling and reducing stigma and discrimination for women living with HIV. [See %{c:15}]
Preventing Unintended Pregnancies
1 study
Teachers need increased training and clear educational policies regarding sexuality education to effectively provide HIV education. A study found that teachers did not have adequate training and support to provide HIV education; students preferred health personnel to provide AIDS education and that the Ministry of Education did not have clear policies on what can be taught.
Mitigating Risk
1 study
Providers need training on meeting the contraceptive needs of women and couples with HIV, including providing non-directive, informed choice counseling and reducing stigma and discrimination for women living with HIV. [See also %{s:67}] Studies found that HIV-positive women were required to wait in separate waiting rooms and that because provider bias limited contraceptive options, providers needed additional training on the full range of contraceptive options. Other studies showed that providers have inaccurate knowledge concerning HIV and contraception.
Meeting the Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs of Women Living With HIV
1 study
Judicial action, legislation, and training on legal rights can protect people living with HIV from discrimination. Studies found that people reported being denied housing or being evicted for testing HIV-positive but that peer education on legal rights may increase protect people from discrimination. [See also %{s:61}]
Reducing Stigma and Discrimination
1 study
Health care provider training is needed to increase confidentiality and decrease discrimination against sex workers seeking health services. Studies found that significant proportions of female and transgender sex workers did not visit health facilities because of lack of confidentiality, discrimination, and lack of counseling when accessing HIV testing.
Female Sex Workers
1 study
HIV prevention information and confidential services are needed for PWID receiving treatment for substance use. Increased skills training for HIV disclosure to sexual partners is needed. Despite high numbers of PWID who are HIV-positive, no HIV nor drug prevention programs focus on PWID. No national guidelines exist for drug treatment.
Women Who Use Drugs and Female Partners of Men Who Use Drugs
1 study
HIV prevention programs are needed for WSW. Studies found that no training programs addressed the HIV-related needs of WSW, health providers discriminated against WSW and were refused treatment. WSW did not tell providers their sexual orientation and/or their relationships with men due to a need for non-judgmental services.
Women Who Have Sex With Women (WSW)
1 study
Tailored interventions are urgently needed to provide greater availability and access to female condoms, along with education and training regarding their use as an additional option to male condoms. Studies found that women, including female sex workers, felt that they could avoid conflict and enhance their safe sex bargaining power by using a female condom when their sexual partner refused to use a male condom.
Male and Female Condom Use
1 study
Increased training is needed for providers to discuss sexuality and pleasure with adolescent youth who need reproductive health services. A analysis of fictional narratives written by young people aged ten to 24 concerning HIV found that young people criticized the lack of skills by providers to discuss issues of sex and pleasure as well as conceptualizing rape as a punishment for girls who do not abstain from sex.
Increasing Access to Services
1 study
Further interventions are needed that support women safely through the disclosure process. [See also %{s:43}] Studies found that women in some settings experienced increased violence and abandonment following disclosure or feared violence as a result of disclosure. Some HIV-positive women wish to disclose their serostatus but want trained health providers to help them do so.
HIV Testing and Counseling for Women
1 study
Strategies, including legal strategies, are needed to empower pregnant women living with HIV to ask questions, be properly informed and to challenge stigma, disrespect and abuse. [See also %{s:67}] Consequences for violating patient confidentiality, redress for women with HIV facing discrimination in facilities, and stigma reduction efforts are needed to increase adherence to cART, prior to, during and post pregnancy, including training for providers.
Antenatal Care - Treatment
1 study
HIV-positive mothers, fathers, grandmothers and the larger community need clear, consistent, non-contradictory and nonjudgmental counseling on infant feeding practices. Health care providers need training based on accurate information. Studies found that health care providers gave HIV-positive women conflicting information and that simplified structured counseling tools are needed. Studies found that women reported that providers accused them of killing their infants if they breastfed. Women lack access to infant formula but have been told by providers that it is the only way for their infant to survive. Women were told that breastfeeding is a mode of HIV transmission and exclusive breastfeeding is a mode of prevention. Women fear HIV more than diarrheal disease, even though more deaths occur from diarrheal disease. Women were not given choices. Women did not give providers accurate information on how they were feeding their infant for fear of being denied health care. Women were told to feed their infants formula yet did not have adequate food support, most mothers could not do so with few having an income and most with no access to safe drinking water. Women lacked autonomy to decide infant feeding, which was decided by male partners or grandmothers. "Despite the current WHO recommendations to use extended infant prophylaxis as long as the infant is breastfed, no data are yet available from a clinical trial to confirm effectiveness and safety of this regimen beyond the first six months postpartum" (Taha, 2011: 919).
Postpartum
1 study
Prevention for Women
Male and Female Condom Use
Partner Reduction
Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision
Treating Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
Treatment as Prevention
Prevention for Key Affected Populations
Female Sex Workers
Women Who Use Drugs and Female Partners of Men Who Use Drugs
Women Prisoners and Female Partners of Male Prisoners
Women and Girls in Complex Emergencies
Migrant Women and Female Partners of Male Migrants
Transgender Women and Men
Women Who Have Sex With Women (WSW)
Prevention and Services for Adolescents and Young People
Mitigating Risk
Increasing Access to Services
HIV Testing and Counseling for Women
Treatment
Provision and Access
Adherence and Support
Staying Healthy and Reducing Transmission
Meeting the Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs of Women Living With HIV
Safe Motherhood and Prevention of Vertical Transmission
Preventing Unintended Pregnancies
Pre-Conception
Antenatal Care - Testing and Counseling
Antenatal Care - Treatment
Delivery
Postpartum
Preventing, Detecting and Treating Critical Co-Infections
Tuberculosis
Malaria
Hepatitis
Strengthening the Enabling Environment
Transforming Gender Norms
Addressing Violence Against Women
Advancing Human Rights and Access to Justice for Women and Girls
Promoting Women’s Employment, Income and Livelihood Opportunities
Advancing Education
Reducing Stigma and Discrimination
Promoting Women’s Leadership
Care and Support
Women and Girls
Orphans and Vulnerable Children
Structuring Health Services to Meet Women’s Needs